• Bird Flu update for 02-19-2025

  • Feb 19 2025
  • Length: 3 mins
  • Podcast

Bird Flu update for 02-19-2025

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  • Summary

  • As of the last 48 hours, the H5 bird flu, also known as avian influenza, continues to be a significant public health and agricultural concern, particularly in the United States.

    In the U.S., the bird flu outbreak remains widespread, with detections in wild birds across 51 jurisdictions and outbreaks in poultry and dairy cows in several states. As of February 18, 2025, over 12,064 wild birds have been detected with the virus, and approximately 162.6 million poultry have been affected[1].

    Recent reports indicate that about 67 human cases of avian flu have been documented, with one reported death. These cases are primarily among individuals who have close contact with infected animals, such as dairy and poultry workers[2].

    New York State has taken proactive measures to combat the spread of the virus. Following the detection of avian influenza in seven live bird markets in Queens, the Bronx, and Brooklyn, the state has issued a Notice and Order requiring live bird markets in affected areas to sell down their inventory, undergo thorough cleaning and disinfection, and remain closed for a minimum of five days. This measure aims to break the transmission cycle of the virus within these markets[3].

    Despite these efforts, the risk to humans is still considered low. New York City Mayor Eric Adams and health officials have reassured the public that there have been no human cases of H5N1 in New York City or the state, and no human-to-human transmission has been detected in the U.S.[5].

    Health officials are closely monitoring the situation, emphasizing the importance of biosecurity measures and surveillance. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is using its flu surveillance systems to track H5 bird flu activity in people and is working with state health departments to monitor individuals with animal exposures[1].

    Globally, the H5 bird flu continues to be a concern due to its widespread presence in wild birds and its potential to adapt and spread among different species. The ongoing monitoring and preventive measures are crucial in mitigating the risk of a larger outbreak and potential pandemic.

    In summary, while the current public health risk from the bird flu remains low, the ongoing outbreaks in animals and the occasional human cases necessitate continued vigilance and proactive measures to prevent further spread and protect both animal and public health.
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