
Week-to-Week Changes in Running Volume Were Not Related to Risk of Sustaining a Running Injury in High School Distance Runners
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🎙️ Podcast Summary:Science on Track – Week-to-Week Changes in Running Volume
Host: Evan O. Nelson
Guests:
- • Dr. Mikel Joachim – Research Program Manager, University of Wisconsin
- • Coach Jane Wheeler – Head Girls Cross Country Coach, Pleasant Valley High School, Bettendorf, Iowa
🧪 Study Overview
The episode centers on a research study titled:
“Week-to-week changes in training were not prospectively associated with injuries among Wisconsin High School cross-country runners” (published in Injury Prevention, 2024).
https://injuryprevention.bmj.com/content/early/2024/07/31/ip-2024-045233
🔍 Study Purpose
To investigate whether week-to-week changes in trainingvolume (distance, duration, intensity) are associated with injury risk in high school cross-country runners.
📊 Key Findings
- • No significant association was found between week-to-week changes in training volume and injury risk.
- • Most runners in the study averaged 20–30 miles per week, with few exceeding 50 miles.
- • Preseason training had a strong protective effect:
- • Every additional 5K (~3 miles) run per week in the preseason reduced injury risk by 17%.
- • Coaches’ day-to-day training modifications likely play a major role in injury prevention, even if not captured in weekly data.
🧠 Insights from theGuests
🧑🔬 Dr. MikelJoachim:
- • Null results suggest that current coaching practices in Wisconsin high school programs are effective in managing injury risk.
- • The study relied on daily text surveys during COVID, with athletes self-reporting training and injuries.
- • Emphasized the importance of holistic athlete monitoring, including stress, sleep, and other sports participation.
🏃♀️ Coach Jane Wheeler:
- • Reinforced the importance of individualized coaching and preseason preparation.
- • Noted that injury risk is multifactorial, often influenced by training history, biomechanics, and external stressors.
- • Advocated for flexibility in coaching and communication with athletes to adapt training in real time.
🧩 PracticalTakeaways for Coaches
- • Preseason training matters: Encourage consistent summer/winter running to reduce injury risk.
- • Small weekly increases (up to 30%) in training volume appear safe.
- • The 10% rule is not strongly supported by evidence—coaches can be more flexible.
- • Monitor athletes holistically: Consider stress, sleep, and other commitments.
- • Build strong coach-athlete relationships to better detect and respond to early signs of injury.
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