This episode explores how baseball, known as “America’s Pastime,” became a vital part of American identity and culture. From its rise in the late 19th century, the sport helped unify a diverse population and served as a symbol of leisure and national pride. Landmark moments like Jackie Robinson breaking the color barrier made baseball a force for social change. The game’s language, rituals, and influence are deeply embedded in American life, reflected in films, expressions, and traditions.

Over time, baseball has evolved with changes to rules, technology, and strategy—introducing pitch clocks, data analytics, and more fan engagement. The global impact is also explored, especially in Japan, Latin America, and the Caribbean, where baseball holds deep cultural significance. Notable players across generations have shaped the game’s history, while international competitions and grassroots efforts ensure the sport continues to thrive. Baseball endures not just as a sport, but as a timeless cultural symbol.

In this episode, we explore the fundamental structure of baseball, focusing on its rules, gameplay mechanics, player positions, and major professional leagues. Listeners learn about how the game is played over nine innings, the methods of scoring runs and recording outs, and the crucial roles of each defensive player. The episode also covers how professional baseball is organized, highlighting Major League Baseball (MLB) in the U.S., along with prominent leagues in Japan, Korea, and Latin America. Finally, we reflect on the game's strategic nature and international appeal.

This episode explores the rich history and global journey of baseball. Originating from European bat-and-ball games like rounders, baseball took shape in the United States during the 19th century. With the efforts of figures like Alexander Cartwright, modern rules were established, leading to the professionalization of the sport and the formation of leagues such as the National League and American League. Baseball became deeply ingrained in American culture, symbolized by legends like Babe Ruth and Jackie Robinson. The game then spread to Japan, where it was adopted through education and evolved into a national passion. Simultaneously, baseball took root in Latin America, especially in Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Venezuela, and Puerto Rico, becoming a source of pride and identity. Today, baseball is a global sport with deep cultural significance across continents.